The Requirement for Real ID for Domestic Travel in the United States
Traveling within the United States will soon require an additional document known as a Real ID, which is more secure than a state-issued driver’s license or ID card. Starting in May of next year, all U.S. travelers will need to possess a Real ID when traveling domestically, or they can opt to carry their passport as an alternative. Here is everything you need to know about the Real ID requirement, including how to apply and where to apply.
Understanding the Real ID and Its Purpose
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) defines the Real ID as an enhanced form of identification that will be mandatory for entering specific federal facilities, boarding commercial aircraft, and accessing nuclear power plants starting on May 7, 2025. The REAL ID Act, enacted by Congress in 2005, establishes minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses, permits, and ID cards. This measure is designed to combat identity fraud and prohibits TSA agents from accepting cards that do not meet the new minimum standards set by the Department of Homeland Security.
Who Needs a Real ID?
Individuals aged 18 years or older who plan to travel domestically or visit certain federal facilities must possess a Real ID or an acceptable alternative form of identification, such as a passport. As of May 7, 2025, TSA will only recognize Real ID cards that bear a compliant star stamp. Some states, including Washington, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, and Vermont, issue flag-marked enhanced driver licenses (EDLs) that are also Real ID compliant.
All Real ID cards are visibly marked with an asterisk in the upper right corner. If you have recently renewed your driver’s license, it is likely an Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), which is also Real ID compliant. To ensure your ID is compliant, check for an American flag in the upper right corner of your driver’s license.
Obtaining a Real ID
All U.S. states issue Real ID cards through their driver licensing agencies, with requirements varying by state. Many offices require appointments, which can typically be scheduled online. Visit the DHS website and select your state of residence for specific instructions on the application process and the documents required for your appointment. Generally, you will need to present a Social Security card, proof of citizenship, and various forms of proof of residency.
There is no additional fee for obtaining a Real ID, but standard DMV processing fees apply. The cost to obtain an Enhanced ID is $30.
